Day 14 part 1

[advent-of-code-17.git] / src / advent14 / advent14.hs

diff --git a/src/advent14/advent14.hs b/src/advent14/advent14.hs
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+import Data.List.Split (chunksOf)
+import Data.Char (ord)
+import Text.Printf (printf)
+import Data.Bits (xor)
+
+puzzleKey = "xlqgujun"
+
+
+part1 :: String -> Int
+part1 key = sum rowCounts
+    where hashes = map knotHash $ rowSpecs key
+          rowCounts = map (countSetBits . binify) hashes
+
+rowSpecs :: String -> [String]
+rowSpecs key = map (((key ++ "-") ++) . show) [0..127]
+
+countSetBits :: String -> Int
+countSetBits = length . filter (== '1')
+
+
+knotHash :: String -> [Int]
+knotHash input = densify tied
+    where (tied, _, _) = foldl step ([0..255], 0, 0) hashTerms
+          hashTerms = mkHashTerms input
+
+step :: ([Int], Int, Int) -> Int -> ([Int], Int, Int)
+step (original, start, skip) len = (replaced, start', skip + 1)
+    where replaced = tie original start len
+          start' = (start + len + skip) `mod` (length original)
+
+tie :: [a] -> Int -> Int -> [a]
+tie original start len = replace original replacement start
+    where replacement = reverse $ extract original start len
+
+extract :: [a] -> Int -> Int -> [a]
+extract items from len = take len $ drop from $ items ++ items
+
+replace :: [a] -> [a] -> Int -> [a]
+replace original replacement from = take (length original) (start ++ replacement ++ remainder)
+    where excess = drop (length original - from) replacement
+          stub = drop (length excess) original
+          start = take from (excess ++ stub)
+          remainder = drop (length $ start ++ replacement) original 
+
+
+mkHashTerms :: String -> [Int]
+mkHashTerms text = take (length chunk * 64) $ cycle chunk
+    where chunk = map ord text ++ [17, 31, 73, 47, 23]
+
+hexify :: [Int] -> String
+hexify = concatMap (printf "%02x")
+
+binify :: [Int] -> String
+binify = concatMap (printf "%08b")
+
+densify :: [Int] -> [Int]
+densify ns = codes
+    where chunks = chunksOf 16 ns
+          compress = foldl1 xor
+          codes = map compress chunks
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