--- /dev/null
+require "date"
+require 'action_view/helpers/tag_helper'
+
+module ActionView
+ module Helpers
+ # The Date Helper primarily creates select/option tags for different kinds of dates and date elements. All of the
+ # select-type methods share a number of common options that are as follows:
+ #
+ # * <tt>:prefix</tt> - overwrites the default prefix of "date" used for the select names. So specifying "birthday"
+ # would give birthday[month] instead of date[month] if passed to the select_month method.
+ # * <tt>:include_blank</tt> - set to true if it should be possible to set an empty date.
+ # * <tt>:discard_type</tt> - set to true if you want to discard the type part of the select name. If set to true,
+ # the select_month method would use simply "date" (which can be overwritten using <tt>:prefix</tt>) instead of
+ # "date[month]".
+ module DateHelper
+ # Reports the approximate distance in time between two Time or Date objects or integers as seconds.
+ # Set <tt>include_seconds</tt> to true if you want more detailed approximations when distance < 1 min, 29 secs
+ # Distances are reported based on the following table:
+ #
+ # 0 <-> 29 secs # => less than a minute
+ # 30 secs <-> 1 min, 29 secs # => 1 minute
+ # 1 min, 30 secs <-> 44 mins, 29 secs # => [2..44] minutes
+ # 44 mins, 30 secs <-> 89 mins, 29 secs # => about 1 hour
+ # 89 mins, 29 secs <-> 23 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs # => about [2..24] hours
+ # 23 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs <-> 47 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs # => 1 day
+ # 47 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs <-> 29 days, 23 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs # => [2..29] days
+ # 29 days, 23 hrs, 59 mins, 30 secs <-> 59 days, 23 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs # => about 1 month
+ # 59 days, 23 hrs, 59 mins, 30 secs <-> 1 yr minus 1 sec # => [2..12] months
+ # 1 yr <-> 2 yrs minus 1 secs # => about 1 year
+ # 2 yrs <-> max time or date # => over [2..X] years
+ #
+ # With <tt>include_seconds</tt> = true and the difference < 1 minute 29 seconds:
+ # 0-4 secs # => less than 5 seconds
+ # 5-9 secs # => less than 10 seconds
+ # 10-19 secs # => less than 20 seconds
+ # 20-39 secs # => half a minute
+ # 40-59 secs # => less than a minute
+ # 60-89 secs # => 1 minute
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # from_time = Time.now
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 50.minutes) # => about 1 hour
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 50.minutes.from_now) # => about 1 hour
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds) # => less than a minute
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds, true) # => less than 20 seconds
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 3.years.from_now) # => over 3 years
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 60.hours) # => about 3 days
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 45.seconds, true) # => less than a minute
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time - 45.seconds, true) # => less than a minute
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 76.seconds.from_now) # => 1 minute
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 1.year + 3.days) # => about 1 year
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 4.years + 9.days + 30.minutes + 5.seconds) # => over 4 years
+ #
+ # to_time = Time.now + 6.years + 19.days
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, to_time, true) # => over 6 years
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(to_time, from_time, true) # => over 6 years
+ # distance_of_time_in_words(Time.now, Time.now) # => less than a minute
+ #
+ def distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, to_time = 0, include_seconds = false, options = {})
+ from_time = from_time.to_time if from_time.respond_to?(:to_time)
+ to_time = to_time.to_time if to_time.respond_to?(:to_time)
+ distance_in_minutes = (((to_time - from_time).abs)/60).round
+ distance_in_seconds = ((to_time - from_time).abs).round
+
+ I18n.with_options :locale => options[:locale], :scope => :'datetime.distance_in_words' do |locale|
+ case distance_in_minutes
+ when 0..1
+ return distance_in_minutes == 0 ?
+ locale.t(:less_than_x_minutes, :count => 1) :
+ locale.t(:x_minutes, :count => distance_in_minutes) unless include_seconds
+
+ case distance_in_seconds
+ when 0..4 then locale.t :less_than_x_seconds, :count => 5
+ when 5..9 then locale.t :less_than_x_seconds, :count => 10
+ when 10..19 then locale.t :less_than_x_seconds, :count => 20
+ when 20..39 then locale.t :half_a_minute
+ when 40..59 then locale.t :less_than_x_minutes, :count => 1
+ else locale.t :x_minutes, :count => 1
+ end
+
+ when 2..44 then locale.t :x_minutes, :count => distance_in_minutes
+ when 45..89 then locale.t :about_x_hours, :count => 1
+ when 90..1439 then locale.t :about_x_hours, :count => (distance_in_minutes.to_f / 60.0).round
+ when 1440..2879 then locale.t :x_days, :count => 1
+ when 2880..43199 then locale.t :x_days, :count => (distance_in_minutes / 1440).round
+ when 43200..86399 then locale.t :about_x_months, :count => 1
+ when 86400..525599 then locale.t :x_months, :count => (distance_in_minutes / 43200).round
+ when 525600..1051199 then locale.t :about_x_years, :count => 1
+ else locale.t :over_x_years, :count => (distance_in_minutes / 525600).round
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Like distance_of_time_in_words, but where <tt>to_time</tt> is fixed to <tt>Time.now</tt>.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # time_ago_in_words(3.minutes.from_now) # => 3 minutes
+ # time_ago_in_words(Time.now - 15.hours) # => 15 hours
+ # time_ago_in_words(Time.now) # => less than a minute
+ #
+ # from_time = Time.now - 3.days - 14.minutes - 25.seconds # => 3 days
+ def time_ago_in_words(from_time, include_seconds = false)
+ distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, Time.now, include_seconds)
+ end
+
+ alias_method :distance_of_time_in_words_to_now, :time_ago_in_words
+
+ # Returns a set of select tags (one for year, month, and day) pre-selected for accessing a specified date-based
+ # attribute (identified by +method+) on an object assigned to the template (identified by +object+). You can
+ # the output in the +options+ hash.
+ #
+ # ==== Options
+ # * <tt>:use_month_numbers</tt> - Set to true if you want to use month numbers rather than month names (e.g.
+ # "2" instead of "February").
+ # * <tt>:use_short_month</tt> - Set to true if you want to use the abbreviated month name instead of the full
+ # name (e.g. "Feb" instead of "February").
+ # * <tt>:add_month_number</tt> - Set to true if you want to show both, the month's number and name (e.g.
+ # "2 - February" instead of "February").
+ # * <tt>:use_month_names</tt> - Set to an array with 12 month names if you want to customize month names.
+ # Note: You can also use Rails' new i18n functionality for this.
+ # * <tt>:date_separator</tt> - Specifies a string to separate the date fields. Default is "" (i.e. nothing).
+ # * <tt>:start_year</tt> - Set the start year for the year select. Default is <tt>Time.now.year - 5</tt>.
+ # * <tt>:end_year</tt> - Set the end year for the year select. Default is <tt>Time.now.year + 5</tt>.
+ # * <tt>:discard_day</tt> - Set to true if you don't want to show a day select. This includes the day
+ # as a hidden field instead of showing a select field. Also note that this implicitly sets the day to be the
+ # first of the given month in order to not create invalid dates like 31 February.
+ # * <tt>:discard_month</tt> - Set to true if you don't want to show a month select. This includes the month
+ # as a hidden field instead of showing a select field. Also note that this implicitly sets :discard_day to true.
+ # * <tt>:discard_year</tt> - Set to true if you don't want to show a year select. This includes the year
+ # as a hidden field instead of showing a select field.
+ # * <tt>:order</tt> - Set to an array containing <tt>:day</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:year</tt> do
+ # customize the order in which the select fields are shown. If you leave out any of the symbols, the respective
+ # select will not be shown (like when you set <tt>:discard_xxx => true</tt>. Defaults to the order defined in
+ # the respective locale (e.g. [:year, :month, :day] in the en locale that ships with Rails).
+ # * <tt>:include_blank</tt> - Include a blank option in every select field so it's possible to set empty
+ # dates.
+ # * <tt>:default</tt> - Set a default date if the affected date isn't set or is nil.
+ # * <tt>:disabled</tt> - Set to true if you want show the select fields as disabled.
+ # * <tt>:prompt</tt> - Set to true (for a generic prompt), a prompt string or a hash of prompt strings
+ # for <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt>, <tt>:day</tt>, <tt>:hour</tt>, <tt>:minute</tt> and <tt>:second</tt>.
+ # Setting this option prepends a select option with a generic prompt (Day, Month, Year, Hour, Minute, Seconds)
+ # or the given prompt string.
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the +html_options+ hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # NOTE: Discarded selects will default to 1. So if no month select is available, January will be assumed.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute
+ # date_select("post", "written_on")
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute,
+ # # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995.
+ # date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995)
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute,
+ # # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995, numbers used for months instead of words,
+ # # and without a day select box.
+ # date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995, :use_month_numbers => true,
+ # :discard_day => true, :include_blank => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute
+ # # with the fields ordered as day, month, year rather than month, day, year.
+ # date_select("post", "written_on", :order => [:day, :month, :year])
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the user variable, in the birthday attribute
+ # # lacking a year field.
+ # date_select("user", "birthday", :order => [:month, :day])
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the user variable, in the birthday attribute
+ # # which is initially set to the date 3 days from the current date
+ # date_select("post", "written_on", :default => 3.days.from_now)
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the credit_card variable, in the bill_due attribute
+ # # that will have a default day of 20.
+ # date_select("credit_card", "bill_due", :default => { :day => 20 })
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select with custom prompts
+ # date_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => { :day => 'Select day', :month => 'Select month', :year => 'Select year' })
+ #
+ # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object.
+ #
+ # Note: If the day is not included as an option but the month is, the day will be set to the 1st to ensure that
+ # all month choices are valid.
+ def date_select(object_name, method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_date_select_tag(options, html_options)
+ end
+
+ # Returns a set of select tags (one for hour, minute and optionally second) pre-selected for accessing a
+ # specified time-based attribute (identified by +method+) on an object assigned to the template (identified by
+ # +object+). You can include the seconds with <tt>:include_seconds</tt>.
+ #
+ # This method will also generate 3 input hidden tags, for the actual year, month and day unless the option
+ # <tt>:ignore_date</tt> is set to +true+.
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the sunrise attribute
+ # time_select("post", "sunrise")
+ #
+ # # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the order variable in the submitted
+ # # attribute
+ # time_select("order", "submitted")
+ #
+ # # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the mail variable in the sent_at attribute
+ # time_select("mail", "sent_at")
+ #
+ # # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variables in
+ # # the sunrise attribute.
+ # time_select("post", "start_time", :include_seconds => true)
+ #
+ # # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the entry variables in
+ # # the submission_time attribute.
+ # time_select("entry", "submission_time", :include_seconds => true)
+ #
+ # # You can set the :minute_step to 15 which will give you: 00, 15, 30 and 45.
+ # time_select 'game', 'game_time', {:minute_step => 15}
+ #
+ # # Creates a time select tag with a custom prompt. Use :prompt => true for generic prompts.
+ # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => 'Choose hour', :minute => 'Choose minute', :second => 'Choose seconds'})
+ # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours
+ # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all
+ #
+ # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object.
+ #
+ # Note: If the day is not included as an option but the month is, the day will be set to the 1st to ensure that
+ # all month choices are valid.
+ def time_select(object_name, method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_time_select_tag(options, html_options)
+ end
+
+ # Returns a set of select tags (one for year, month, day, hour, and minute) pre-selected for accessing a
+ # specified datetime-based attribute (identified by +method+) on an object assigned to the template (identified
+ # by +object+). Examples:
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # # Generates a datetime select that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the written_on
+ # # attribute
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on")
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select with a year select that starts at 1995 that, when POSTed, will be stored in the
+ # # post variable in the written_on attribute.
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995)
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select with a default value of 3 days from the current time that, when POSTed, will
+ # # be stored in the trip variable in the departing attribute.
+ # datetime_select("trip", "departing", :default => 3.days.from_now)
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that discards the type that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable
+ # # as the written_on attribute.
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :discard_type => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for generic prompts.
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'})
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours
+ # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all
+ #
+ # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object.
+ def datetime_select(object_name, method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_datetime_select_tag(options, html_options)
+ end
+
+ # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for year, month, day, hour, and minute) pre-selected with the
+ # +datetime+. It's also possible to explicitly set the order of the tags using the <tt>:order</tt> option with
+ # an array of symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not
+ # supply a Symbol, it will be appended onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in. You can also add
+ # <tt>:date_separator</tt>, <tt>:datetime_separator</tt> and <tt>:time_separator</tt> keys to the +options+ to
+ # control visual display of the elements.
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_date_time = Time.now + 4.days
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to today (no specified datetime)
+ # select_datetime()
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # # with the fields ordered year, month, day rather than month, day, year.
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :order => [:year, :month, :day])
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # # with a '/' between each date field.
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :date_separator => '/')
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # # with a date fields separated by '/', time fields separated by '' and the date and time fields
+ # # separated by a comma (',').
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :date_separator => '/', :time_separator => '', :datetime_separator => ',')
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that discards the type of the field and defaults to the datetime in
+ # # my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :discard_type => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today)
+ # # prefixed with 'payday' rather than 'date'
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :prefix => 'payday')
+ #
+ # # Generates a datetime select with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for generic prompts.
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'})
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours
+ # select_datetime(my_date_time, :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all
+ #
+ def select_datetime(datetime = Time.current, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_datetime
+ end
+
+ # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for year, month, and day) pre-selected with the +date+.
+ # It's possible to explicitly set the order of the tags using the <tt>:order</tt> option with an array of
+ # symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not supply a Symbol,
+ # it will be appended onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in.
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_date = Time.today + 6.days
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days after today)
+ # select_date(my_date)
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that defaults to today (no specified date)
+ # select_date()
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days after today)
+ # # with the fields ordered year, month, day rather than month, day, year.
+ # select_date(my_date, :order => [:year, :month, :day])
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that discards the type of the field and defaults to the date in
+ # # my_date (six days after today)
+ # select_date(my_date, :discard_type => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date,
+ # # which has fields separated by '/'
+ # select_date(my_date, :date_separator => '/')
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select that defaults to the datetime in my_date (six days after today)
+ # # prefixed with 'payday' rather than 'date'
+ # select_date(my_date, :prefix => 'payday')
+ #
+ # # Generates a date select with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for generic prompts.
+ # select_date(my_date, :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'})
+ # select_date(my_date, :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours
+ # select_date(my_date, :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all
+ #
+ def select_date(date = Date.current, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(date, options, html_options).select_date
+ end
+
+ # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for hour and minute)
+ # You can set <tt>:time_separator</tt> key to format the output, and
+ # the <tt>:include_seconds</tt> option to include an input for seconds.
+ #
+ # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_time = Time.now + 5.days + 7.hours + 3.minutes + 14.seconds
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time
+ # select_time(my_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select that defaults to the current time (no specified time)
+ # select_time()
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time,
+ # # which has fields separated by ':'
+ # select_time(my_time, :time_separator => ':')
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time,
+ # # that also includes an input for seconds
+ # select_time(my_time, :include_seconds => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time, that has fields
+ # # separated by ':' and includes an input for seconds
+ # select_time(my_time, :time_separator => ':', :include_seconds => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a time select with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for generic prompts.
+ # select_time(my_time, :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'})
+ # select_time(my_time, :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours
+ # select_time(my_time, :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all
+ #
+ def select_time(datetime = Time.current, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_time
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the seconds 0 through 59 with the current second selected.
+ # The <tt>second</tt> can also be substituted for a second number.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'second' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_time = Time.now + 16.minutes
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the seconds for the time in my_time
+ # select_second(my_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the number given
+ # select_second(33)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the seconds for the time in my_time
+ # # that is named 'interval' rather than 'second'
+ # select_second(my_time, :field_name => 'interval')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for seconds with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_minute(14, :prompt => 'Choose seconds')
+ #
+ def select_second(datetime, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_second
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the minutes 0 through 59 with the current minute selected.
+ # Also can return a select tag with options by <tt>minute_step</tt> from 0 through 59 with the 00 minute
+ # selected. The <tt>minute</tt> can also be substituted for a minute number.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'minute' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_time = Time.now + 6.hours
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time
+ # select_minute(my_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the number given
+ # select_minute(14)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time
+ # # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second'
+ # select_minute(my_time, :field_name => 'stride')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for minutes with a custom prompt. Use :prompt=>true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_minute(14, :prompt => 'Choose minutes')
+ #
+ def select_minute(datetime, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_minute
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the hours 0 through 23 with the current hour selected.
+ # The <tt>hour</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'hour' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_time = Time.now + 6.hours
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the hour for the time in my_time
+ # select_hour(my_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the number given
+ # select_hour(13)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time
+ # # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second'
+ # select_hour(my_time, :field_name => 'stride')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for hours with a custom prompt. Use :prompt => true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_hour(13, :prompt =>'Choose hour')
+ #
+ def select_hour(datetime, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_hour
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the days 1 through 31 with the current day selected.
+ # The <tt>date</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'day' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # my_date = Time.today + 2.days
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the day for the date in my_date
+ # select_day(my_time)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the number given
+ # select_day(5)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the day for the date in my_date
+ # # that is named 'due' rather than 'day'
+ # select_day(my_time, :field_name => 'due')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for days with a custom prompt. Use :prompt => true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_day(5, :prompt => 'Choose day')
+ #
+ def select_day(date, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(date, options, html_options).select_day
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the months January through December with the current month
+ # selected. The month names are presented as keys (what's shown to the user) and the month numbers (1-12) are
+ # used as values (what's submitted to the server). It's also possible to use month numbers for the presentation
+ # instead of names -- set the <tt>:use_month_numbers</tt> key in +options+ to true for this to happen. If you
+ # want both numbers and names, set the <tt>:add_month_numbers</tt> key in +options+ to true. If you would prefer
+ # to show month names as abbreviations, set the <tt>:use_short_month</tt> key in +options+ to true. If you want
+ # to use your own month names, set the <tt>:use_month_names</tt> key in +options+ to an array of 12 month names.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'month' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # will use keys like "January", "March".
+ # select_month(Date.today)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # is named "start" rather than "month"
+ # select_month(Date.today, :field_name => 'start')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # will use keys like "1", "3".
+ # select_month(Date.today, :use_month_numbers => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # will use keys like "1 - January", "3 - March".
+ # select_month(Date.today, :add_month_numbers => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # will use keys like "Jan", "Mar".
+ # select_month(Date.today, :use_short_month => true)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that
+ # # will use keys like "Januar", "Marts."
+ # select_month(Date.today, :use_month_names => %w(Januar Februar Marts ...))
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for months with a custom prompt. Use :prompt => true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_month(14, :prompt => 'Choose month')
+ #
+ def select_month(date, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(date, options, html_options).select_month
+ end
+
+ # Returns a select tag with options for each of the five years on each side of the current, which is selected.
+ # The five year radius can be changed using the <tt>:start_year</tt> and <tt>:end_year</tt> keys in the
+ # +options+. Both ascending and descending year lists are supported by making <tt>:start_year</tt> less than or
+ # greater than <tt>:end_year</tt>. The <tt>date</tt> can also be substituted for a year given as a number.
+ # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'year' by default.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ # # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that
+ # # has ascending year values
+ # select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 1992, :end_year => 2007)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that
+ # # is named 'birth' rather than 'year'
+ # select_year(Date.today, :field_name => 'birth')
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that
+ # # has descending year values
+ # select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 2005, :end_year => 1900)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the year 2006 that
+ # # has ascending year values
+ # select_year(2006, :start_year => 2000, :end_year => 2010)
+ #
+ # # Generates a select field for years with a custom prompt. Use :prompt => true for a
+ # # generic prompt.
+ # select_year(14, :prompt => 'Choose year')
+ #
+ def select_year(date, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ DateTimeSelector.new(date, options, html_options).select_year
+ end
+ end
+
+ class DateTimeSelector #:nodoc:
+ extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable
+ include ActionView::Helpers::TagHelper
+
+ DEFAULT_PREFIX = 'date'.freeze unless const_defined?('DEFAULT_PREFIX')
+ POSITION = {
+ :year => 1, :month => 2, :day => 3, :hour => 4, :minute => 5, :second => 6
+ }.freeze unless const_defined?('POSITION')
+
+ def initialize(datetime, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ @options = options.dup
+ @html_options = html_options.dup
+ @datetime = datetime
+ end
+
+ def select_datetime
+ # TODO: Remove tag conditional
+ # Ideally we could just join select_date and select_date for the tag case
+ if @options[:tag] && @options[:ignore_date]
+ select_time
+ elsif @options[:tag]
+ order = date_order.dup
+ order -= [:hour, :minute, :second]
+
+ @options[:discard_year] ||= true unless order.include?(:year)
+ @options[:discard_month] ||= true unless order.include?(:month)
+ @options[:discard_day] ||= true if @options[:discard_month] || !order.include?(:day)
+ @options[:discard_minute] ||= true if @options[:discard_hour]
+ @options[:discard_second] ||= true unless @options[:include_seconds] && !@options[:discard_minute]
+
+ # If the day is hidden and the month is visible, the day should be set to the 1st so all month choices are
+ # valid (otherwise it could be 31 and february wouldn't be a valid date)
+ if @datetime && @options[:discard_day] && !@options[:discard_month]
+ @datetime = @datetime.change(:day => 1)
+ end
+
+ [:day, :month, :year].each { |o| order.unshift(o) unless order.include?(o) }
+ order += [:hour, :minute, :second] unless @options[:discard_hour]
+
+ build_selects_from_types(order)
+ else
+ "#{select_date}#{@options[:datetime_separator]}#{select_time}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_date
+ order = date_order.dup
+
+ # TODO: Remove tag conditional
+ if @options[:tag]
+ @options[:discard_hour] = true
+ @options[:discard_minute] = true
+ @options[:discard_second] = true
+
+ @options[:discard_year] ||= true unless order.include?(:year)
+ @options[:discard_month] ||= true unless order.include?(:month)
+ @options[:discard_day] ||= true if @options[:discard_month] || !order.include?(:day)
+
+ # If the day is hidden and the month is visible, the day should be set to the 1st so all month choices are
+ # valid (otherwise it could be 31 and february wouldn't be a valid date)
+ if @datetime && @options[:discard_day] && !@options[:discard_month]
+ @datetime = @datetime.change(:day => 1)
+ end
+ end
+
+ [:day, :month, :year].each { |o| order.unshift(o) unless order.include?(o) }
+
+ build_selects_from_types(order)
+ end
+
+ def select_time
+ order = []
+
+ # TODO: Remove tag conditional
+ if @options[:tag]
+ @options[:discard_month] = true
+ @options[:discard_year] = true
+ @options[:discard_day] = true
+ @options[:discard_second] ||= true unless @options[:include_seconds]
+
+ order += [:year, :month, :day] unless @options[:ignore_date]
+ end
+
+ order += [:hour, :minute]
+ order << :second if @options[:include_seconds]
+
+ build_selects_from_types(order)
+ end
+
+ def select_second
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_second]
+ build_hidden(:second, sec) if @options[:include_seconds]
+ else
+ build_options_and_select(:second, sec)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_minute
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_minute]
+ build_hidden(:minute, min)
+ else
+ build_options_and_select(:minute, min, :step => @options[:minute_step])
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_hour
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_hour]
+ build_hidden(:hour, hour)
+ else
+ build_options_and_select(:hour, hour, :end => 23)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_day
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_day]
+ build_hidden(:day, day)
+ else
+ build_options_and_select(:day, day, :start => 1, :end => 31, :leading_zeros => false)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_month
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_month]
+ build_hidden(:month, month)
+ else
+ month_options = []
+ 1.upto(12) do |month_number|
+ options = { :value => month_number }
+ options[:selected] = "selected" if month == month_number
+ month_options << content_tag(:option, month_name(month_number), options) + "\n"
+ end
+ build_select(:month, month_options.join)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_year
+ if !@datetime || @datetime == 0
+ val = ''
+ middle_year = Date.today.year
+ else
+ val = middle_year = year
+ end
+
+ if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_year]
+ build_hidden(:year, val)
+ else
+ options = {}
+ options[:start] = @options[:start_year] || middle_year - 5
+ options[:end] = @options[:end_year] || middle_year + 5
+ options[:step] = options[:start] < options[:end] ? 1 : -1
+ options[:leading_zeros] = false
+
+ build_options_and_select(:year, val, options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+ %w( sec min hour day month year ).each do |method|
+ define_method(method) do
+ @datetime.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? @datetime : @datetime.send(method) if @datetime
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns translated month names, but also ensures that a custom month
+ # name array has a leading nil element
+ def month_names
+ month_names = @options[:use_month_names] || translated_month_names
+ month_names.unshift(nil) if month_names.size < 13
+ month_names
+ end
+ memoize :month_names
+
+ # Returns translated month names
+ # => [nil, "January", "February", "March",
+ # "April", "May", "June", "July",
+ # "August", "September", "October",
+ # "November", "December"]
+ #
+ # If :use_short_month option is set
+ # => [nil, "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
+ # "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]
+ def translated_month_names
+ begin
+ key = @options[:use_short_month] ? :'date.abbr_month_names' : :'date.month_names'
+ I18n.translate(key, :locale => @options[:locale])
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Lookup month name for number
+ # month_name(1) => "January"
+ #
+ # If :use_month_numbers option is passed
+ # month_name(1) => 1
+ #
+ # If :add_month_numbers option is passed
+ # month_name(1) => "1 - January"
+ def month_name(number)
+ if @options[:use_month_numbers]
+ number
+ elsif @options[:add_month_numbers]
+ "#{number} - #{month_names[number]}"
+ else
+ month_names[number]
+ end
+ end
+
+ def date_order
+ @options[:order] || translated_date_order
+ end
+ memoize :date_order
+
+ def translated_date_order
+ begin
+ I18n.translate(:'date.order', :locale => @options[:locale]) || []
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Build full select tag from date type and options
+ def build_options_and_select(type, selected, options = {})
+ build_select(type, build_options(selected, options))
+ end
+
+ # Build select option html from date value and options
+ # build_options(15, :start => 1, :end => 31)
+ # => "<option value="1">1</option>
+ # <option value=\"2\">2</option>
+ # <option value=\"3\">3</option>..."
+ def build_options(selected, options = {})
+ start = options.delete(:start) || 0
+ stop = options.delete(:end) || 59
+ step = options.delete(:step) || 1
+ leading_zeros = options.delete(:leading_zeros).nil? ? true : false
+
+ select_options = []
+ start.step(stop, step) do |i|
+ value = leading_zeros ? sprintf("%02d", i) : i
+ tag_options = { :value => value }
+ tag_options[:selected] = "selected" if selected == i
+ select_options << content_tag(:option, value, tag_options)
+ end
+ select_options.join("\n") + "\n"
+ end
+
+ # Builds select tag from date type and html select options
+ # build_select(:month, "<option value="1">January</option>...")
+ # => "<select id="post_written_on_2i" name="post[written_on(2i)]">
+ # <option value="1">January</option>...
+ # </select>"
+ def build_select(type, select_options_as_html)
+ select_options = {
+ :id => input_id_from_type(type),
+ :name => input_name_from_type(type)
+ }.merge(@html_options)
+ select_options.merge!(:disabled => 'disabled') if @options[:disabled]
+
+ select_html = "\n"
+ select_html << content_tag(:option, '', :value => '') + "\n" if @options[:include_blank]
+ select_html << prompt_option_tag(type, @options[:prompt]) + "\n" if @options[:prompt]
+ select_html << select_options_as_html.to_s
+
+ content_tag(:select, select_html, select_options) + "\n"
+ end
+
+ # Builds a prompt option tag with supplied options or from default options
+ # prompt_option_tag(:month, :prompt => 'Select month')
+ # => "<option value="">Select month</option>"
+ def prompt_option_tag(type, options)
+ default_options = {:year => false, :month => false, :day => false, :hour => false, :minute => false, :second => false}
+
+ case options
+ when Hash
+ prompt = default_options.merge(options)[type.to_sym]
+ when String
+ prompt = options
+ else
+ prompt = I18n.translate(('datetime.prompts.' + type.to_s).to_sym, :locale => @options[:locale])
+ end
+
+ prompt ? content_tag(:option, prompt, :value => '') : ''
+ end
+
+ # Builds hidden input tag for date part and value
+ # build_hidden(:year, 2008)
+ # => "<input id="post_written_on_1i" name="post[written_on(1i)]" type="hidden" value="2008" />"
+ def build_hidden(type, value)
+ tag(:input, {
+ :type => "hidden",
+ :id => input_id_from_type(type),
+ :name => input_name_from_type(type),
+ :value => value
+ }) + "\n"
+ end
+
+ # Returns the name attribute for the input tag
+ # => post[written_on(1i)]
+ def input_name_from_type(type)
+ prefix = @options[:prefix] || ActionView::Helpers::DateTimeSelector::DEFAULT_PREFIX
+ prefix += "[#{@options[:index]}]" if @options.has_key?(:index)
+
+ field_name = @options[:field_name] || type
+ if @options[:include_position]
+ field_name += "(#{ActionView::Helpers::DateTimeSelector::POSITION[type]}i)"
+ end
+
+ @options[:discard_type] ? prefix : "#{prefix}[#{field_name}]"
+ end
+
+ # Returns the id attribute for the input tag
+ # => "post_written_on_1i"
+ def input_id_from_type(type)
+ input_name_from_type(type).gsub(/([\[\(])|(\]\[)/, '_').gsub(/[\]\)]/, '')
+ end
+
+ # Given an ordering of datetime components, create the selection html
+ # and join them with their appropriate seperators
+ def build_selects_from_types(order)
+ select = ''
+ order.reverse.each do |type|
+ separator = separator(type) unless type == order.first # don't add on last field
+ select.insert(0, separator.to_s + send("select_#{type}").to_s)
+ end
+ select
+ end
+
+ # Returns the separator for a given datetime component
+ def separator(type)
+ case type
+ when :month, :day
+ @options[:date_separator]
+ when :hour
+ (@options[:discard_year] && @options[:discard_day]) ? "" : @options[:datetime_separator]
+ when :minute
+ @options[:time_separator]
+ when :second
+ @options[:include_seconds] ? @options[:time_separator] : ""
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ class InstanceTag #:nodoc:
+ def to_date_select_tag(options = {}, html_options = {})
+ datetime_selector(options, html_options).select_date
+ end
+
+ def to_time_select_tag(options = {}, html_options = {})
+ datetime_selector(options, html_options).select_time
+ end
+
+ def to_datetime_select_tag(options = {}, html_options = {})
+ datetime_selector(options, html_options).select_datetime
+ end
+
+ private
+ def datetime_selector(options, html_options)
+ datetime = value(object) || default_datetime(options)
+
+ options = options.dup
+ options[:field_name] = @method_name
+ options[:include_position] = true
+ options[:prefix] ||= @object_name
+ options[:index] = @auto_index if @auto_index && !options.has_key?(:index)
+ options[:datetime_separator] ||= ' — '
+ options[:time_separator] ||= ' : '
+
+ DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options.merge(:tag => true), html_options)
+ end
+
+ def default_datetime(options)
+ return if options[:include_blank] || options[:prompt]
+
+ case options[:default]
+ when nil
+ Time.current
+ when Date, Time
+ options[:default]
+ else
+ default = options[:default].dup
+
+ # Rename :minute and :second to :min and :sec
+ default[:min] ||= default[:minute]
+ default[:sec] ||= default[:second]
+
+ time = Time.current
+
+ [:year, :month, :day, :hour, :min, :sec].each do |key|
+ default[key] ||= time.send(key)
+ end
+
+ Time.utc_time(
+ default[:year], default[:month], default[:day],
+ default[:hour], default[:min], default[:sec]
+ )
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ class FormBuilder
+ def date_select(method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ @template.date_select(@object_name, method, objectify_options(options), html_options)
+ end
+
+ def time_select(method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ @template.time_select(@object_name, method, objectify_options(options), html_options)
+ end
+
+ def datetime_select(method, options = {}, html_options = {})
+ @template.datetime_select(@object_name, method, objectify_options(options), html_options)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end